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1 – 6 of 6Aleksei V. Bogoviz, Inna N. Rykova, Leonid F. Malinovskii, Anna A. Skomoroshchenko and Irina S. Ferova
Aleksei V. Bogoviz, Tatiana V. Skryl, Irina S. Ferova, Anna A. Burdina and Aigul Sultanguzhiyeva
The purpose of this chapter is to study the American practice of implementing the model of information economy as an example to the leading countries of the American region of the…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this chapter is to study the American practice of implementing the model of information economy as an example to the leading countries of the American region of the global economic system and to compile a conceptual model of formation and development of information economy in modern America.
Methodology
For provision of compatibility of data on different regions of the global economic system, the research is performed on the basis of the previously used methodology and information platform. The values of the indicators of technosphere, sociosphere, economic sphere, and target result in information economy’s formation in American countries and are compared to determine their variation from direct average; subsequently, they are compared with the global values for evaluation of percentage deviations. The research concerns countries such as USA, which is a leader in the American region with regard to the global economic system, Canada, which is the country closest to the level of economic development by the region’s leader, and Brazil, which is the foremost leading country among the developing countries of the American region. The data from 2017 is used in the study.
Results
The authors conclude that the US economy is not a deviant economic system but a true leader of the American region with regard to the the global economic system. That is, the USA shows higher level and rate of information economy’s formation, but applied that for the same conceptual model as other countries of the American region. The most vivid uniqueness of the American model of establishment and development of information economy is the stage-by-stage character of the noosphere pyramid, which is manifested by vivid reduction of the area of its structural elements, the most massive of which is technosphere, which corresponds to the indicators that are standard for the leading countries of the world.
Recommendations
The offered conceptual model is recommended for studying the formation of information economy in the America region and compare this process in other regions of the world.
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Keywords
Irina S. Ferova, Ekaterina S. Kovanova, Elena V. Kletskova, Rustem T. Yuldashev and Tatiana V. Tkachenko
The purpose of the research is to develop methodological approach to evaluation of effectiveness of development of “conflict-free” socio-economic system.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of the research is to develop methodological approach to evaluation of effectiveness of development of “conflict-free” socio-economic system.
Methodology
The fundamental platform of the research is the classic approach to evaluation of effectiveness of managerial practice in socio-economic system.
Conclusions
A methodological approach to evaluation of effectiveness of development of “conflict-free” socio-economic system is developed; it envisages calculating the ratio of aggregate results (including advantages) from “conflict-free” development of systems to aggregate expenditures for management of conflicts. Successful approbation of this approach by the example of modern “conflict-free” socio-economic systems – Turkey and Japan – showed its readiness for practical application. The obtained results show that in Turkey in 2018 the effectiveness of development of “conflict-free” socio-economic system is acceptable (normal), as the value of the calculated Erbs index is in the interval (1,5;2), that is the results of managing the conflicts exceed the expenditures. In Japan in 2018, effectiveness of development of “conflict-free” socio-economic system is very high, as the value of the calculated Erbs index is in the interval (2;3) – that is, expenditures for management of conflicts are minimum, and results are very high.
Originality/value
Advantages of the developed methodological approach to evaluation of effectiveness of development of “conflict-free” socio-economic system, which emphasize perspectives of its practical application, are the detailed structure, variability, and universal character.
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